Artist: Sir Ernest George (English, 1839-1922)
Title: Arles… The Cloister and Well of St. Trophimus
Medium: Original Hand Pulled Copper Plate Etching on Wove Paper
Signature: Signed and Titled in the plate.
Dimensions: Image Size 6 5/8 x 8 5/8 inches.
Framed Dimensions: Approximately 16 x 18 inches.
Framing: This piece has been professionally matted and framed using all new materials.
Arles, once the capitol of Gaul, and now narrowed to the insignificance of a country town, has still many memorials of its greatness. Much of the vast amphitheater remains, though the Saracens made of it a fortress, building there forty lofty towers, and Christians have since for centuries occupied within it hovels that have just been cleared away. Much remains also of a Roman theater; and of still more interest is the famous Cemetery of Aliscamps, with the tombs and sarcophagi of early Christian as well as of Pagan times. To the center of the attraction is the old church of St. Trophimus, with its splendidly sculptured door filling the west front, and its beautiful cloisters to the south. The latter, from which our etching is taken, are roofed with an elliptical stone vault, having outside massive square buttresses to receive the thrust of the arch. Although the work is of the twelfth and thirteenth centuries these piers are formed of fluted marble pilasters taken from the Roman Theater.
Sir Ernest George was an English architect, landscape and architectural watercolour painter, and etcher. His London office was once called “The Eton of architects’ offices”. His pupils included Herbert Baker, Guy Dawber, John Bradshaw Gass, Edwin Lutyens and Ethel Charles. In the 1870s in partnership with Harold Peto, George designed houses in London for the Cadogan Estate in Chelsea and Kensington, and a number of country houses. In 1881 they designed Stoodleigh Court at Tiverton for Thomas Carew. In 1891 they designed an extension to West Dean House for William James, creating the Oak Room, now Oak Hall in West Dean College. Between 1870 and 1911 George designed several houses with his former pupil, Alfred B. Yeates. In New Zealand, which he never visited, he designed the Theomin family house Olveston in Dunedin which was built 1904-07. He was also responsible for the current Southwark Bridge (1921), and the Memorial to Heroic Self Sacrifice in London’s Postman’s Park. He served as president of the Royal Institute of British Architects from 1908 to 1910. In the late 19th century, George trained Ethel Charles, the first woman to be elected a member of the Royal Institute of British Architects. George’s residence at 17 Bartholomew St, London Borough of Southwark is commemorated with a Southwark Council blue plaque. George painted in England, Belgium, Holland, France, Germany and Italy.