Artist: Sir Ernest George (English, 1839-1922)
Title: Blois.. Chimney Piece of Louis XII
Medium: Original Hand Pulled Copper Plate Etching on Wove Paper
Signature: Signed and Titled in the plate.
Dimensions: Image Size 6 1/2 x 8 5/8 inches.
Framed Dimensions: Approximately 16 x 18 inches.
Framing: This piece has been professionally matted and framed using all new materials.
The Chateau de Blois was held by Counts of that name during three successive dynasties, reaching back to the sixteenth century. The early Counts of Blois were elected for life, but later on the succession became hereditary. The last Count being childless sold his lands to Louis d’Orlean’s for twenty thousand gold crowns. The Duc d’Orean’s had enjoyed his Castle but a few years when he was treacherously assassinated in Paris. His beautiful young widow, Valentine de Milan, retired with her sorrow to Blois, and survived her husband only a year. A little later the Maid of Orleans set out on her inspired mission, and riding her black charger, robed in white and fully armed, she led the six thousand archers through the gates of Blois. The castle is of different periods. The Salle des Etats of the thirteenth century yet remains, but the Duc d’Orleans, when he succeeded as Louis XII. to the throne of France, almost rebuilt the Chateau in which he was born. To him we owe the east front of red brick, with its elaborate gateway, and the equestrian statue above, richly canopied. An example of his work is the grand chimney piece in this etching. Upon it is the porcupine, the salamander, the fleur-de-lis, and the oft repeated L.A., the initials of Louis and his wife, Anne of Brittany. The beautiful wooden ceilings have been richly painted and gilded, and though much of the Castle has been despoiled , enough remains to tell of its former grandeur.
Sir Ernest George was an English architect, landscape and architectural watercolour painter, and etcher. His London office was once called “The Eton of architects’ offices”. His pupils included Herbert Baker, Guy Dawber, John Bradshaw Gass, Edwin Lutyens and Ethel Charles. In the 1870s in partnership with Harold Peto, George designed houses in London for the Cadogan Estate in Chelsea and Kensington, and a number of country houses. In 1881 they designed Stoodleigh Court at Tiverton for Thomas Carew. In 1891 they designed an extension to West Dean House for William James, creating the Oak Room, now Oak Hall in West Dean College. Between 1870 and 1911 George designed several houses with his former pupil, Alfred B. Yeates. In New Zealand, which he never visited, he designed the Theomin family house Olveston in Dunedin which was built 1904-07. He was also responsible for the current Southwark Bridge (1921), and the Memorial to Heroic Self Sacrifice in London’s Postman’s Park. He served as president of the Royal Institute of British Architects from 1908 to 1910. In the late 19th century, George trained Ethel Charles, the first woman to be elected a member of the Royal Institute of British Architects. George’s residence at 17 Bartholomew St, London Borough of Southwark is commemorated with a Southwark Council blue plaque. George painted in England, Belgium, Holland, France, Germany and Italy.